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"(i)Maximum EIRP is limited to 35 dBW;" In ERP, that's 35 - 2.15 = 32.85 dBw = 1,925 watts. (ii) Transmitting antenna beamwidth is limited to 25 degrees (measured at the 3 dB points); this means a Scala PR-TV antenna and (iii) Vertical polarization is used. Not a big issue as polarity goes out the window a few feet from the antenna at UHF. So not only can you use this to feed a cable company, every viewer in the path will pick it up. A final thought here is this falls under the jurisdiction of the Wireless branch of the FCC so you do not have to wait for a window. You can apply now and build and when we get an LPTV window opens, convert it. Low-Cost News Part II Last issue we talked about what Low-Cost Local News would look like. Now we are going to look at the steps on how to do it. I would like to point out this is all audio tracks and pictures, no video, so it can be done from anywhere in the world and folks with lots of stations could do it from one location fast. I suggest creating the stories in a computer seperate from the automation. If not, the automation may try to air a story before you are finished with it. On your "Edit" computer, create a "News" folder. Inside that create folders to match what you have on the automation, like "Headline", Sports", "Obituary", etc. Step 1 is to get the news audio ready. Most stations will get their audio from the local radio station in an email once or twice a day. The first piece of software you will need is an audio editor. I am going to use Goldwave for this example but you can use whatever you are comfortable with. You can purchase a one year Goldwave license for $19.95 or a Lifetime License for $59.95. Load it and read the instructions. It is pretty easy to work with, however, we will have a YouTube video on how to do all of this in the next week or two. Stay tuned. Load the audio file and you will see a waveform presentation of the newscast. Click the "Zoom In" key at the top till the time line across the bottom of the waveform is at one second intervals. This makes it easy to see the places where the announcer stopped talking. Push the GREEN play key on the left side to hear the audio begin. If you want to jump around, move your cursor on the waveform to the time you want to start, right click and choose "Play From Here". The audio will begin to play from that point. When you find the point where the stories break, hold down the "Ctrl" key and push "Q". This will place a "Cue" mark right above the time line. You can click on the "Cue" arrow and move it left or right to the exact point you want it. Once you have all of the stories break points marked, click the "Cues" button next to the Help icon at the top. You will be presented with the list of the cue points you chose. Now click "Split Files" on the right side of the Cue List. Next choose the destination folder, such as "D:\News\Headlines\". Under "File Format" at the bottom, choose "Use Default Save Format" and click "Set". Under "set" click on the "Default Save Format" tab, set "File Type" for "Wave". The program selected "PCM signed 16 bit Stereo" for me and that was fine. Click OK twice. You will see it quickly cut the files up and When you go to the destination folder you chose, you will see the cut up audio tracks. If the radio newscast consist of 5 stories, and you cut them up that way, you will see "Track001.wav", Track002.wav" , etc. In the destination folder create "01" - "05". Move your cursor to Track001.wav", hold down your left mouse button and drag it into the folder for that audio track. Normally, Track001.wav would be put in folder "01". Then find pictures to go with your stories. If you do not have a local picture to go with it, turn to the internet. Build up a portfolio of pictures to use with the news. There are also collection of "royalty free" clipart and pictures you can purchase at any office supply store to get you started. One that I have is made by Broderbund that is 1.5 million images for under $40.00. The final touch is the Character Generation or "CG" to go at the bottom of the picture. Inside each folder "01"-"05" create a folder called "CG". Inside it, create a simple text file of what you want to be printed across the bottom of the picture, such as "Mayor Garry Fuller". When the story airs, Masterplay will read this and insert the CG for you. Your new stories are now ready to upload. Put them in the "New Story" folder on the automation. You want to upload it before the automation looks in the "New Story" folder. These files are small so it should not take long, but a good rule of thumb would be to upload whatever segment is on the air. So if "Headlines" are on the air, upload headline stories. That way, you know it will be a half-hour before the automation looks for the new stuff you are loading. |
| That's it for this week. As always, if you have any questions or comments, please feel free to email me at rickg@rlmediasystems.com. Talk to you next week. |